From: Councilmember Kenyan R.
McDuffie <
kmcduffie@dccouncil.us>
Sent: Tuesday, June 9, 2020 6:44 PM
Subject: Council Passes McDuffie's Use of Force Provision in Emergency
Justice and Police Reform Bill
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Councilmember
McDuffie's Use of Force Provision Passed as Part of Emergency
Justice and Police Reform Legislation
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Today, the Council of the District
of Columbia unanimously passed the Comprehensive Policing and Justice Reform
Emergency Amendment Act of 2020 [B23-0774], which includes use of force
reforms drafted by Councilmember McDuffie. The goal of the measure
is to reduce and effectively abolish instances of unlawful use of
force by defining specific factors that must be considered when
determining whether an exercise of force or deadly force is
reasonable.
Additional measures included in the legislation passed today
include:
- Prohibits the use of neck restraints
("chokeholds") by law enforcement.
- Prohibits Metropolitan Police Department
(MPD) officers from reviewing their body-worn camera
recordings before documenting their recollections in a report,
reversing a last-minute amendment to Councilmember McDuffie's Neighborhood
Engagement Achieves Results Act, the "NEAR Act."
- Strengthens the Office of Police
Complaints.
- Restricts the ability of District law
enforcement agencies to acquire or request certain military
equipment.
Previously, Councilmember McDuffie
authored the District's landmark criminal justice reform
legislation, the NEAR Act, which brings a public health approach to
crime prevention in DC, addressing root causes and getting
residents real services, not simply more law enforcement.
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Upon passage, Councilmember McDuffie said:
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"I support what we're doing
today and voting on this bill. It builds on work that I led on this
Council when we passed the NEAR act, including body-worn camera
laws and measures that increase police transparency and
accountability.
While these reforms are an important step, police reform is only
one step. Part of the work that this Council needs to do is
to dismantle the racist systems that exist in this city, that
existed long before we started legislating. Systems that are the
offspring of centuries of slavery, de jure and de facto
segregation, structural racism, and institutional bias that we've
created and continue to maintain, and that contribute to the
existing widespread racial inequity.
I appreciate all the work that went into this legislation, but we
must also acknowledge that we have a long way to go."
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